19-1 教育、科技主要指标 |
Main Indicators on Education, Science
and Technology |
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指 标 |
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Item |
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2000 |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
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在校学生数 |
(万人) |
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Number
of Total Enrollment |
(10000 persons) |
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普通本专科 |
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Regular Institutions of Higher
Education |
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29.95 |
142.66 |
185.64 |
253.98 |
267.09 |
260.14 |
成人本专科 |
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Institutions of Higher Education for
Adults |
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20.14 |
46.40 |
66.45 |
97.51 |
110.27 |
116.79 |
中等学校 |
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Secondary Schools |
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541.72 |
939.23 |
736.79 |
783.17 |
824.62 |
861.91 |
#普通中学 |
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Regular Secondary
Schools |
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460.69 |
709.05 |
560.72 |
629.98 |
665.38 |
699.53 |
高等教育毛入学率 |
(%) |
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Gross
Enrollment Rate of High Education |
(%) |
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11.35 |
28.00 |
33.00 |
57.65 |
60.07 |
63.10 |
高中毛入学率 |
(%) |
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Gross Enrollment
Rate of Senior Secondary Schools |
(%) |
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38.70 |
86.20 |
95.70 |
97.71 |
97.58 |
97.17 |
学龄儿童入学率 |
(%) |
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Percentage
of School-age Children Enrolled |
(%) |
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99.70 |
99.95 |
99.98 |
100.00 |
99.93 |
100.00 |
每万人口普通本专科 |
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Number of
Students Enrolled in Regular Institutions of |
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41.19 |
140.83 |
173.10 |
201.55 |
210.35 |
205.27 |
在校学生数 |
(人) |
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Higher Education per 10000
Population |
(person) |
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研究与实验发展 |
(R&D) |
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Number
of R&D Personnel |
(10000 persons) |
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44.66 |
68.02 |
124.85 |
133.98 |
158.27 |
人员 |
(万人) |
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R&D人员全时当量 |
(万人年) |
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Full-time
Equivalent of R&D
Personnel |
(10 000 man-year) |
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7.11 |
36.47 |
50.17 |
88.52 |
97.25 |
120.24 |
研究与实验发展 |
(R&D) |
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R&D
Expenditure Internal Expenditure |
(100 million yuan) |
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107.12 |
808.75 |
1798.17 |
4002.18 |
4411.90 |
4802.62 |
经费内部支出 |
(亿元) |
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#基础研究 |
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Basic Research |
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16.72 |
54.21 |
274.27 |
239.62 |
266.74 |
应用研究 |
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Applied Research |
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37.32 |
165.00 |
356.72 |
415.74 |
359.57 |
试验发展 |
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Experimental Development |
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754.70 |
1478.96 |
3371.19 |
3756.54 |
4176.30 |
#政府资金 |
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Government Funds |
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101.38 |
65.76 |
145.85 |
474.26 |
495.50 |
519.20 |
企业资金 |
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Enterprises Funds |
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86.44 |
708.93 |
1606.21 |
3462.49 |
3845.82 |
4187.32 |
R&D经费支出占地区 |
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Percentage of
Research and Development Expenditure in |
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0.99 |
1.74 |
2.43 |
3.21 |
3.42 |
3.54 |
生产总值比例 |
(%) |
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Provincial GDP |
(%) |
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省级及以上科技奖励 |
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Number of
Achievements in Science and Technology |
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289 |
296 |
269 |
176 |
190 |
245 |
成果 |
(项) |
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Awarded by
Provincial-level and Higher Agencies |
(item) |
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专利授权量 |
(件) |
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Number
of Patent Granted |
(piece) |
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15799 |
119346 |
241176 |
872209 |
837276 |
703695 |
#发明专利 |
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Inventions |
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261 |
13691 |
33477 |
102850 |
115080 |
143141 |
技术合同成交额 |
(亿元) |
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Transaction
Value of Technological Contracts |
(100 million yuan) |
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48.21 |
242.50 |
663.53 |
4292.73 |
4525.42 |
4438.13 |
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注:1.R&D经费支出占地区生产总值比例指标历史数据,已根据修订后的地区生产总值数据进行调整。 |
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2.中等学校含中等职业学校、技工学校、普通高中、初中。 |
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Note: a) Historical statistics on ratio of
expenditure on R&D to GDP have been adjusted according to amended GDP
statistics. |
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b) Secondary Schools include Secondary Technical Vocational Schools,
Skilled Workers Schools, Ordinary High Schools and Junior High School. |
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