19-1  教育、科技主要指标
 Main Indicators on Education, Science and Technology
指  标   Item   2000 2010 2015 2021 2022 2023
                                                                                                                         
在校学生数   (万人)   Number of Total Enrollment                     (10000 persons)              
 普通本专科           Regular Institutions of Higher Education                            29.95 142.66 185.64 253.98 267.09 260.14
 成人本专科           Institutions of Higher Education for Adults                        20.14 46.40 66.45 97.51 110.27 116.79
 中等学校            Secondary Schools                                                               541.72 939.23 736.79 783.17 824.62 861.91
  #普通中学             Regular Secondary Schools                                               460.69 709.05 560.72 629.98 665.38 699.53
高等教育毛入学率 (%)   Gross Enrollment Rate of High Education                    (%)   11.35 28.00 33.00 57.65 60.07 63.10
高中毛入学率   (%)   Gross Enrollment Rate of Senior Secondary Schools    (%)   38.70 86.20 95.70 97.71 97.58 97.17
学龄儿童入学率  (%)   Percentage of School-age Children Enrolled                 (%)   99.70 99.95 99.98 100.00 99.93 100.00
每万人口普通本专科    Number of Students Enrolled in Regular Institutions of       41.19 140.83 173.10 201.55 210.35 205.27
 在校学生数   (人)     Higher Education per 10000 Population              (person)              
研究与实验发展 (R&D)   Number of R&D Personnel                       (10000 persons)     44.66 68.02 124.85 133.98 158.27
 人员     (万人)                                                                                                             
R&D人员全时当量   (万人年)   Full-time Equivalent of  R&D Personnel                            (10 000 man-year)   7.11 36.47 50.17 88.52 97.25 120.24
研究与实验发展 (R&D)   R&D Expenditure Internal Expenditure                              (100 million yuan)   107.12 808.75 1798.17 4002.18 4411.90 4802.62
 经费内部支出 (亿元)                                                                                 
 #基础研究            Basic Research                                                                       16.72 54.21 274.27 239.62 266.74
 应用研究            Applied Research                                                                   37.32 165.00 356.72 415.74 359.57
 试验发展            Experimental Development                                                   754.70 1478.96 3371.19 3756.54 4176.30
 #政府资金            Government Funds                                                              101.38 65.76 145.85 474.26 495.50 519.20
 企业资金            Enterprises Funds                                                                86.44 708.93 1606.21 3462.49 3845.82 4187.32
R&D经费支出占地区      Percentage of Research and Development Expenditure in    0.99 1.74 2.43 3.21 3.42 3.54
 生产总值比例  (%)     Provincial GDP                                                           (%)              
省级及以上科技奖励    Number of Achievements in Science and Technology          289 296 269 176 190 245
 成果      (项)     Awarded by Provincial-level and Higher Agencies (item)              
专利授权量    (件)   Number of Patent Granted                                        (piece)   15799 119346 241176 872209 837276 703695
 #发明专利            Inventions                                                                            261 13691 33477 102850 115080 143141
技术合同成交额 (亿元)   Transaction Value of Technological Contracts                   (100 million yuan)   48.21 242.50 663.53 4292.73 4525.42 4438.13
                                                                                                                         
注:1.R&D经费支出占地区生产总值比例指标历史数据,已根据修订后的地区生产总值数据进行调整。
  2.中等学校含中等职业学校、技工学校、普通高中、初中。
Note:  a) Historical statistics on ratio of expenditure on R&D to GDP have been adjusted according to amended GDP statistics. 
           b) Secondary Schools include Secondary Technical Vocational Schools, Skilled  Workers  Schools, Ordinary  High Schools  and Junior High School.

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