| 19-12 研究与试验发展(R&D)基本情况 | ||||||||||
| Basic Statistics on Research and Development (R&D) | ||||||||||
| 指 标 | Item | 2010 | 2015 | 2020 | 2022 | 2023 | ||||
| 研究与试验发展(R&D)活动人员 (人) | Number of R&D Personnel | (person) | 446579 | 680237 | 1175441 | 1339797 | 1582687 | |||
| 按活动主体分组 | By Activity Subject | |||||||||
| 政府属科研机构 | Basic Statistics on Research and Development Institutions under | 9488 | 15739 | 30356 | 35461 | 39032 | ||||
| Government Departments | ||||||||||
| 高等学校 | Higher Education | 33865 | 57346 | 85733 | 104249 | 133090 | ||||
| 企业 | Enterprises | 359476 | 534293 | 1036259 | 1172752 | 1379000 | ||||
| 其他 | Others | 43750 | 72859 | 23093 | 27335 | 31565 | ||||
| 研究与试验发展(R&D)经费内部 | Internal Expenditure on R&D | (100 million yuan) | 808.75 | 1798.17 | 3479.88 | 4411.90 | 4802.62 | |||
| 支出 | (亿元) | |||||||||
| 按活动主体分组 | By Activity Subject | |||||||||
| 政府属科研机构 | Basic Statistics on Research and Development Institutions under | 21.35 | 63.98 | 180.04 | 206.99 | 202.58 | ||||
| Government Departments | ||||||||||
| 高等学校 | Higher Education | 28.58 | 62.97 | 202.94 | 238.46 | 259.17 | ||||
| 企业 | Enterprises | 703.68 | 1520.55 | 2998.60 | 3841.61 | 4184.47 | ||||
| 其他 | Others | 55.14 | 150.67 | 98.31 | 124.84 | 156.39 | ||||
| 按活动类型分组 | By Activity Type | |||||||||
| 基础研究 | Basic Research | 16.72 | 54.21 | 204.10 | 239.62 | 266.74 | ||||
| 应用研究 | Applied Research | 37.32 | 165.00 | 319.89 | 415.74 | 359.57 | ||||
| 试验发展 | Experimental Development | 754.70 | 1478.96 | 2955.90 | 3756.54 | 4176.3 | ||||